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of daily broadcasting by radio stations, who often broadcast sound
            recordings on a request basis. If in each event prior permission is
            required for such broadcasting, the radio station would be unable
            to play sound recordings for which they don’t have prior consent.
            Taking it a step further, such a requirement would probably ‘force’ radio
            stations to exclusively broadcast only sound recordings of collecting
            societies with whom they have prior agreements in place regarding
            broadcasting of sound recordings which meet the requirements of the
            Copyright Bill. Although stations invariably already make extensive use
      Commercial  to rights in copyright works and negotiates, collects and distributes
            of collecting societies which amongst others manage matters relating
            royalties and benefits on behalf of its members and copyright owners,
            the proposed amendments would effectively slam the door on
            independent managers or copyright owners not belonging to such
            collecting societies, as a radio station would not want to run the risk
            of a claim or dispute over copyright infringement for playing a sound
            recording for which it does not have prior consent.
            The Copyright Bill also leaves room for interpretation as to how and to
            whom the royalty payments for the broadcasting of sound recordings
            must be distributed. Again, it seems to drive the broadcaster into the
            arms of the collecting society with which clear royalties and fees have
            been established rather than run the risk of having to identify and
            approach the various parties indicated in the Copyright Bill regarding
            consent.
            Although the Copyright Bill does not force anyone to join a collecting
            society, you are correct in that it does by implication create more
            hurdles  for  a  broadcaster  to  work  with  independent  managers or
            copyright owners and could therefore impact on radio stations playing
            your music.

            The Copyright Bill has not been finally promulgated and one can only
            hope that the Legislature will look carefully at some of the provisions
            that still raises concern. In the interim we would advise you to monitor
            the situation and acquaint yourself with the procedures for how a
            broadcaster must notify and obtain consent from a copyright owner.


















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